At the time of CHRAC’s establishment, there were 16 founding members which were local NGOs/Associations operating in the areas of human rights, democracy and legal aid in the Kingdom of Cambodia. Since then, the membership of CHRAC has expanded from year to year. In the year 2008, there are now
21 NGO members of CHRAC.
1. ADHOC
The Cambodian Human Rights and
Development Association
(in French Acronym " ADHOC ")
was founded by a group of
former political prisoners
in December 1991 after the
signing of the Paris Peace
Agreements on October 23,
1991. ADHOC is an
independent, non-partisan,
non-profit and
non-governmental
organization.
It has different levels of
governance: a General
Assembly which is convened
every three years to elect a
President and Secretary
General, and a Board of
Advisors which meet
annually.
ADHOC is tasked to address
the absence of basic rights,
freedoms, and liberties in
Cambodia by providing people
with knowledge and
understanding of human
rights, law, and democracy;
and how to defend these
rights and freedoms
themselves.
The Cambodian Defenders
Project (CDP) began in 1994 as a project of the
International Human Rights
Law Group in Cambodia. Although 15 years had passed since the
overthrow of the Khmer
Rouge, there remained a
drastic shortage of trained
lawyers in the country.
Many police and court
officials still employed
Communist
era tactics of torture,
coercion and arbitrary
detention against persons
accused of crimes. There
were no public defenders to
defend the rights of the
accused and most went to
trial without representation
of any kind.
From its inception, the
primary object of the CDP
was to provide free legal
defense to the poor and the
vulnerable.
In June 1995, the Center
for Social Development (CSD)
was established in Phnom
Penh, Cambodia as a
non-profit, non-governmental
organization. CSD seeks to
promote democratic values
and improve the quality of
life of the Cambodian people
through training, seminars,
research, publication,
broadcasting, partnership
with other like-minded
organizations and
institutions and dialogue
with Cambodians from all
walks of life.
The mission of CSD is to
encourage broad
participation in public
affairs at both the national
and local level, develop a
respect for human rights and
the rule of law, enhance
transparency and
accountability in the public
sphere, and raise awareness
of issues of national
concern through all forms of
media.
The Cambodian
Women in Crisis Center (CWCC),
a local NGO, was founded in
1997 by a small group of
women concerned about the
sizeable level of violence
being perpetrated against
women and children and the
lack of services available
to care for victims.
Since opening a Crisis
Centre in Cambodia’s capital,
Phnom Penh, it’s services
rapidly expanded to include
sheltering, counseling,
medical assistance, literacy
and
vocational training, life
skills, legal
representation, monitoring,
repatriation and
reintegration of women and
girls who have been
trafficked, scholarship for
poor girls, community
awareness and organizing,
training of and networking
with other NGO’s and
Government Ministry’s, and
advocating for the
elimination of all forms of
violence.
To learn more about CWCC,
please visit their website:
www.cwcc.org.kh
5. KID
The Khmer Institute of
Democracy (KID) was
established as a
non-governmental
organization (NGO) on 6th
October 1992 by a group of
Cambodian-Americans together
with Ambassador Julio A.
Jeldres who has been a
Senior Private Secretary to
His Majesty King Norodom
Sihanouk for 12 years.
KID’s mission is to foster
democratic values in
Cambodian society by
maintaining a neutral
political position. It
carries out a number of
activities to promote a
liberal democratic order as
determined by the Paris
Peace Agreement of 1991,
based on a multi-party
liberal democracy system, on
human rights and the respect
of law as stipulated in the
Constitution of the Kingdom
of Cambodia.
The Coordination of Action
Research on AIDS and
Mobility (CARAM Cambodia)
was set up as a local NGO in
2000. Previously, CARE
Cambodia had been carrying
on its activities from 1997
to 1999. Upon the
establishment of CARAM
Cambodia as a local NGO,
CARE’s former staff who
working on the project were
transferred to CARAM
Cambodia.
Presently, CARAM Cambodia
has four projects 1)
Community Based Prevention,
Care and Rights 2)
Pre-departure and
Post-returnees 3) National
Advocacy and Production of
Relevant Materials and 4)
Regional Projects. The
programs primarily works
with Cambodian and
Vietnamese migrant sex
workers and Cambodian
migrant workers who are
prepared to work abroad
(Malaysia, Thailand, South
Korea and others).
To
learn more about CARAM,
please visit their website:
www.caramasia.org
7. CCPCR
The Cambodian
Center for Protection of
Children’s Rights (CCPCR)
is a NGO created on 20
November 1994. This
organization is working to
promote the Rights of the
Child and save children of
all ethnicities living in
Cambodia below 18 year-old
and particularly suffering
from trafficking, sexual
violence or harassment and
child labour.
In order to
do so, CCPCR is working on
Child rights Education and
Protection, and Child Labour
Education and Shelter
Support so that they will be
better. Some target groups
are now in three provinces
such as Kampong Cham, Svay
Rieng and Sihanouk Ville. We
also do advocacy together
with other local and
international NGOs to help
better protection of our
children.
8. CHHRA
The Cambodian Health and
Human Rights Alliance (CHHRA)
is a non-sectarian,
non-political and
non-governmental
organization (NGO) formed in
March 1995 by former staff
of the American Refugee
Committee (ARC).
CHHRA’s
mandate is to identify and
advocate for human rights
related to health
and implement programs
that work to change
identified abuses. Projects advance
human rights related to
health in Cambodia and have
the approval of the Board of
Directors. CHHRA
remains unique in its
mandate. There is a
deficit knowledge regarding
health and human rights in
Cambodia, which precludes
protection of these rights.
9. CKIMHRDA
The Cham
Khmer Islam Human Rights and
Development Association (CKIMHRDA),
a local NGO, was established
in 1993 by a group of Cham
and Khmer people living in
Cambodia to promote and
protect human rights of the
Cham and other ethnic groups
living in Cambodia through
basic education, capacity building
and development.
CKIMHRDA’s
mandate is to work with the
children, women and men of
ethnic
minorities and focus
on other disadvantaged
groups in Cambodia to ensure
that they have equal rights
and opportunities in the
development of knowledge and
their own identification. It
focuses on human rights,
health promotion,
development community,
vocational training and
non-formal education.
10. GENROUS
The Mission of Generous
Cambodian Alliance
(GENEROUS) is a
non-profit, non-partisan and
non-sectarian Cambodian
local organization working
in the HIV/AIDS sphere with
a human rights-based
approach.
It was founded in 1994 by a
group of different Cambodian
experts in Phnom Penh,
Kingdom of Cambodia.
It was
initially supported with
funds and technical
assistance from the UN
Office of High Commission
for Human Rights in
Cambodia, with a primary
focus on human right
associated with the
HIV/AIDS crisis, but now
also addresses gender
equity and integration.
GENEROUS’s mission is to
work, educate, and raise
awareness of HIV/AIDS issues
and promote human rights
related to this crisis
through appropriate programs
and interventions
11. HROTP
The Human Rights
Organization for
Transparency and Peace (HROTP)
was created in 2001 and
officially registered at the
Ministry of Interior of the
Kingdom of Cambodia.
To date, HROTP is a member of
CHRAC and implementing its
projects for assisting the
victims of human rights
violations such as land
grabbing, which stand
higher, if compared with
other violations. Despite
monitoring of human rights
violations, HROTP also
provide legal counsels to
victims of violations,
educating law and human
rights in provinces and
legal advocacy. So far,
HROTP has addressed victims
in the provinces of
Mondulkiri, Banteay Meanchey,
Kampong Thom, Kampong Speu,
Kandal, Prey Veng, and Takeo.
12. IDA
Indradevi Association (IDA)
is a local non-governmental
organization. It was founded
by a group of Cambodian
women, doctors, professors,
teachers and social workers
in March 1993. It was
officially registered at
Cambodia’s Ministry of
Interior in 1994.
Currently, IDA is working on
projects of sexual and
reproductive health,
HIV/AIDS/STI,
home-based care,Tonlesap
rural
water and sanitation,
constituency dialogue, human
rights and advocacy in Phnom
Penh, and in provinces of Kandal, Siem Reap and
Kampong Thom. IDA is raising
the fund through the
generous contributions of
well wishers, international
NGOs, local NGOs, Embassies,
diplomats, Government and
private agencies.
13. KIND
The Khmer Institute for
National Development (KIND)
was created by a group of
former teachers and
university students and is
officially registered with
the Ministry of Interior as
a local NGO. In order to
contribute to the national
development, KIND has
envisioned that the people
of Cambodia live in dignity
with good ideals.
To
achieve this vision, KIND is
currently implementing
important activities such
as: youth training on local
governance and human rights,
monitoring systematic land
registrations, promoting
anti-corruption, and
advocacy for human rights
violations cases. Currently,
KIND is also cooperating
with other local and
international NGOs to
advocate for important
issues.
14. KKKHRO
Established
in 1993 in Cambodia, the
Khmer Kampuchea Krom Human
Rights Organization (KKKHRO)
is a local NGO working to
promote and protect the
human rights of Khmers
originating from Kampuchea
Krom and other ethnic
minorities, and realize
democracy in Cambodia.
It is also pushing local
democracy by appealing to
the grassroots (Khmer
Kampuchea Krom) in civil,
political, economic, social
and cultural rights.
KKKHRO contributes to the
efficient protection and
strengthening of human
rights for target groups by
undertaking a combination of
Human Rights Training,
Advocacy, Networking, and
Investigation Activities.
15. KKKHRDA
The Khmer Kampuchea Krom
Human Rights and Development
Association (KKKHRDA)
was founded in Phnom Penh,
Kingdom of Cambodia on 21st
May, 1995 and was
inaugurated on 7th
November, 1995.
The association is
recognized by Council of
Ministers issued No. 1755 S.C.N.P.K dated 27th
December, 1995 and
authorized by Ministry of
Interior Issued No. 175 S.C.N dated 27th
February, 1996.
KKKHRDA is
independent local
organization,
non-exploitative,
non-political and formed by
a number of Khmer Kampuchea
people who are concerned
with real human rights,
democracy and rule of law.
16. KSA
Founded in October 1992 by
students from a number of
colleges, universities and
technical institutes in
Phnom Penh, the Khmer
Youth Association (KSA)
is the largest and most
viable organization in
Cambodia.
It is dedicated to improving
the knowledge of democracy
among students, helping
students take an active role
in society, improving the
quality of higher education,
and assisting students who
are
struggling academically
and financially. KSA’s
mission is to provide
training, education,
research and documentation
on the rule of law,
democracy, and human rights,
and professional skills.
Nowadays, KSA is carrying
out three programs on
Education and Training,
Tutoring Services and
Part-time job, and Job
Placement and Training.
17. KYA
The Khmer Youth Association
(KYA)
was established in November
1992 by a group of youths
and students of diverse
background as a
humanitarian, non-political,
non-governmental and
non-partisan Cambodian youth
organization.
KYA is
committed to working with
and for youth for positive
social change by improving
and promoting youth
participation on different
social issues relevant to
Cambodia. KYA’s mission is to upgrade
and promote youth
participation in human
rights, democracy, peace
building, health, gender
equality, education and
vocational training for
young people in Cambodia. KYA strives toward an
improved framework for
respecting human rights,
democracy and the
empowerment of young people
by government and other
stakeholders with the
principles that encourage
youth participation and
recognize youth’s roles and
works.
The Legal Aid of Cambodia
(LAC) is a local NGO
founded in 1995. LAC
provides free legal services
to the Cambodia’s poor in
both civil and criminal
cases with a mission to
provide quality legal
service to and advocate for
Cambodia’s poor so that they
are fairly and equally
treated in the society.
LAC’s clients are Cambodia’s
poor - Cambodian people
residing in Cambodia. LAC is one of the few
non-governmental legal aid
organizations in Cambodia to
maintain a significant,
permanent presence in rural
Cambodia where 80% of the
population resides. LAC has
three specialized programs
including the Child Justice
Program, Land Law Program
and the Women Justice
Program.
To know more about LAC,
please visit their website:
www.lac.org.kh
19. PDP
The People’s
Center for Development and
Peace (PDP)
was established in November
2005 by a group of persons
who had worked in the youth
movement since 1992.
The PDP
founders have a concept of
strengthening the movement
of new people into the
building of Cambodian
society in the fields of
human rights, democracy,
peace, welfare and freedom.
Furthermore, the PDP
establishment is to
participate in addressing a
number of problems which are
deteriorating Cambodia such
as poverty, corruption,
impunity, loss of land,
trafficking in women and
children, drug trafficking
and lack of guaranteeing
people’s health...etc
20. PJJ
Recognizing the critical
issues affecting children in
Cambodia, and desiring to
assist in the construction
of a legal system based on
principles of equal justice
and the rules of law in
Cambodia, The Protection
of Juvenile Justice (PJJ)
was established on 5 May
2001 and was officially
recognized on December 24,
2003 by the Council of
Ministers and Ministry of
Interior as a non-profit,
non-partisan,
Khmer-administered, local
non-governmental
organization working for the
best interest of children
through a legal framework.
Since its establishment, PJJ
has done four activities:
pro bono legal aid, legal
awareness, care and
protection of children
rights, and victim rescue
operations.
To learn more about PJJ,
please visit their website:
www.pjj.org.kh
21. VIGILANCE
Human Rights Vigilance of
Cambodia ("HRVC"or called
"VIGILANCE") is a local NGO
established in 1992 by a
group of Cambodians after
the Paris Peace Agreement
concluded Cambodia’s
internal conflict.
The mission of VIGILANCE is
to work together for
economic growth and
encourage the respect of
Human Rights, Democracy and
the Rule of Law. The basic
core values of VIGILANCE are
peace, honor, development,
dignity, equal rights,
respect of human rights and
the law, transparency and
neutrality. Since
establishment, VIGILANCE has
been at work on several
programs such as: Land andLivelihood, Monitoring
and Advocacy, Fishery,
Education on Land Law, and
Human Rights.
22. CJR
Center for Justice and Reconciliation (CJR)
The Center for Justice & Reconciliation (CJR) is a not-for-profit non-governmental organization founded in Phnom Penh in 2009. CJR seeks to promote peace, justice, reconciliation and democratic values; empower Cambodians through trainings, seminars, research and publications, broadcastings and other media outlets; build partnerships with like-minded institutions; and improve the quality of life of the Cambodian people. CJR is based in Phnom Penh and has a satellite office in Battambang . It broadcasts its Voice of Justice and Reconciliation Radio programming to fifteen provinces and conducts outreach efforts via its Victims and Psycho-Social Support Programs throughout the country. It also maintains a close collaborative relationship with the first nationally based Association of Khmer Rouge Victims , which it helped to register in 2009.